Choline chloride
Choline chloride ni ikintu kigizwe n'ibinyabuzima gifite formula ya shimi C5H14ClNO. Ni kristu y'umweru ifite hygroscopic, nta mpumuro, kandi ifite impumuro nk'iy'amafi. Aho ishonga ishonga ni 305 ℃. Umuti w'amazi wa 10% ufite pH 5-6 ntuhindagurika mu muti wa alkaline. Uyu muti woroshye gushonga mu mazi na ethanol, ariko ntabwo ushonga muri ether, peteroli ether, benzene, na disulfide ya karubone. Uburozi buke, LD50 (imbeba, inyobwa) 3400 mg/kg. Ikoreshwa mu kuvura umwijima w'ibinure na cirrhose. Ikoreshwa kandi nk'inyongera ku biryo by'inkoko n'amatungo, ishobora gushishikariza intanga ngore gukora amagi menshi, imyanda, no kwiyongera ibiro mu nkoko, amafi, n'izindi nyamaswa.
Ikoreshwa:imiti, imiti, ibiryo by'amatungo, ibikomoka ku buhinzi, inyongeramusaruro z'ibiribwa
Nk'inyongeramusaruro, choline chloride ifite ingaruka zikurikira ku miterere y'umubiri:Bishobora gukumira ubwiyongere bw'ibinure no kwangirika kw'imitsi mu mwijima no mu mpyiko; Bishobora guteza imbere isubiranamo rya aside amine; Bishobora kunoza ikoreshwa rya aside amine, cyane cyane aside amine methionine y'ingenzi, mu mubiri. Mu Buyapani, 98% bya choline chloride ikoreshwa nk'inyongera ku biryo by'amatungo nk'inkoko, ingurube, inka z'inka, n'amafi n'isambaza. Inyinshi muri zo zitunganywa mu ifu, kandi uburyo bwo gutegura ifu ya 50% ni ugushyiramo ikintu gikwiye mu mvange, hanyuma ugashyiramo umuti w'amazi wa choline chloride, ukavangwa ukanumishwa. Ifu zimwe na zimwe zikoreshwa kandi zivanze na vitamine, imyunyu ngugu, imiti, nibindi. Choline chloride ni umuti wa vitamine B ukoreshwa mu ndwara nka hepatite, kwangirika k'umwijima, cirrhose ikiri mu nda, no kubura amaraso mu mubiri.
Choline ni igice cy'ingenzi cya lecithin, gikora uruhare runini mu kubungabunga imiterere n'imikorere y'uturemangingo tw'umubiri, ndetse no mu mikorere y'ibinure mu mubiri, kandi gishobora gukumira ko ibinure mu mwijima byiyongera.
Choline kandi ni ingenzi mu gukora acetylcholine y'imitsi, kandi ikora nk'umutanga methyl mu gukora methionine.
Choline chloride ikoreshwa mu guteza imbere imikurire no kubura choline.
Ibiryo birimo ingano runaka ya choline, ishobora no gukorwa n'umwijima mu mubiri, bityo muri rusange ntabwo itera kubura choline. Ariko, inkoko zo mu bwoko bwa potato pants, cyane cyane inkoko, zikenera choline cyane kandi zifite ingano nkeya. Iyo ibiryo bidahagije cyangwa ngo bigaburirwe ibiryo bya choline nkeya (nk'ibigori) igihe kirekire, biroroshye kubura.
Iyo inkoko zo mu rugo zirwaye indwara z'umwijima kandi zidafite vitamine B2 na aside folike ihagije mu byo zirya, bishobora no gutera ibura rya choline. Iyo ibura rya choline ribaye, ingurube zigaragaza gukura buhoro, gukomera kw'ingingo no kudakora neza, ibinure by'umwijima bigabanuka, kandi bigatuma ubushobozi bwo kubyara bugabanuka. Inkoko zigaragaza gukura buhoro, tibia ngufi kandi nini, ikunda kwangirika kw'imitsi, indwara y'umwijima w'ibinure, no kugabanuka k'umusaruro w'amagi.
1. Uburambe bw'imyaka irenga 10 mu bijyanye n'ubuhanga bwa ISO,
2. Uruganda rukora uburyohe n'ibiryoshye, Ibirango bya Tianjia Own,
3. Ubushakashatsi ku bumenyi bw'isoko n'ikurikirana ry'imigendekere,
4. Gutanga no kwamamaza ku gihe ibicuruzwa bisaba amafaranga menshi,
5. Kwizerwa no gukurikiza neza inshingano z'amasezerano na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha,
6. Inzobere mu bijyanye na serivisi mpuzamahanga z’ibikoresho, inyandiko zemewe n’amategeko n’inzira y’ubugenzuzi bw’umuntu wa gatatu.
